·
1) Hypersensitivity towards any foreign material or particle is
known as
A)
Hypergenital disease
B)
Congenital disease
C)
Cancer
D)
Allergy
·
2) 'Pathogens' were discovered by
A)
Edward Jenner
B)
William Harvey
C)
Pasteur
D)
Robert Koch
·
3) 'First line of defence' is known as
A)
Antibodies
B)
WBC
C)
Skin
D)
Liver
·
4) 'Second line of defence' is known as
A)
Antibodies
B)
WBC
C)
Liver
D)
Blood
·
5) Period from the entrance of pathogens into the body and their
multiplication to show initial symptoms of disease is known as
A)
Incubation period
B)
First period
C)
Climax period
D)
Infection period
·
6) After infection by pathogens dead cells, dead pathogens and
liquid form the
A)
Antibodies
B)
Excretory product
C)
Pus
D)
Agglutinin
·
7) 'Pathogens' are also known as
A) Immune bodies
B) Antigens
C) Agglutinins
D)
Autotoxins
·
8) Immune activities defence mechanism for different diseases is
known as
A)
Immune action
B)
Immune reaction
C)
First line of defence
D)
Immunity
·
9) 'Vaccination' was invented by
A)
Pasteur
B)
Edward Jenner
C)
Robert Koch
D)
Robert Hooke
·
10) The function of vaccine is the production and storage of
A) Antigens
B) Immune bodies
C) Immune reactions
D)
Antibodies
·
11) After vaccination, the dose given for the immunization is
known as
A)
Essential dose
B)
Deficient dose
C)
Booster dose
D)
Resistant dose
·
12) Agents which produce allergy is known as
A) Antigens
B) Allergens
C) Oncogens
D)
None of the above
·
13) Uncontrolled and undifferentiated mass of cells is known as
A)
Tumour
B)
Overgrowth
C)
Cancer
D)
Hypertrophy
·
14) The toxic substances produced by the foreign bodies are known
as
A) Antibodies
B) Allergens
C) Antigens
D)
Histamine
·
15) Lymphocytes secrete a protein which causes the dilation of
blood vessels. The protein is
A)
Pyrogens
B)
Histamine
C)
Interferon
D)
None of the above
·
16) Lacking of B-cells and T-cells is known as
A)
Toxigenicity
B)
Autoimmunity
C)
Cytotoxins
D)
Immune deficiency
·
17) B-cells are lymphocytes which produce the humoral immunity.
These cells are produced by
A)
Liver
B)
Spleen
C)
Thymus
D)
Bone marrow
·
18) T-cells are lymphocytes which produce the cellular immunity.
These are developed from [MP PMT 2003]
A)
Thymus
B)
Liver
C)
Spleen
D)
Endothelium of blood vessels
·
19) The cells which suppress the entire immune system from its attack
in the same body are known as
A)
Helper T-cells
B)
Killer B-cells
C) Suppressor cells
D) Suppressor T-cells
·
20) The binding of antibodies to the antigens to produce a large
insoluble complex is known as
A)
Antibody-antigen complex
B)
Agglutination
C)
Immunization
D)
Suppressor cell reaction
·
21) The immune system which works against self is [MP PMT 2003]
A)
Self immune system
B)
Autoimmunity
C)
Specific immunity
D)
None of the above
·
22) The immunity obtained after the body has recovered from a
disease is [AFMC 1985; MP PMT 1996]
A)
Active immunity
B)
Passive immunity
C)
Both
D)
None of these
·
23) AIDS is caused by [BHU 1986; MP PMT 1996]
A)
Blood cancer
B)
HTLV-III
C)
Bacterium
D)
TMV
·
24) When an organ is transplanted and is rejected by the body, the
lymphocytes are produced by [BHU 1986, 88]
A)
T-cells
B)
B-cells
C)
Neutrophils
D)
None
·
25) Passive immunity can be obtained by injecting [CPMT 1983, 92;
DPMT 1986]
A)
Antigens
B)
Antibodies
C)
Antibiotics
D)
Vaccination having weakened germs
·
26) Immune deficiency syndrome in human could develop as a
consequence of [AIIMS 1987]
A)
AlDS virus infection
B)
Defective liver
C)
Defective thymus
D)
Weak immune system
·
27) First triple antigen vaccination is given to the child at the
age of
A)
One month
B)
Three month
C)
Four month
D)
One year
·
28) Edward Jenner discovered [BHU 1982; KCET 2001]
A)
Vaccination against polio
B)
Immunization against polio
C)
Vaccination against small pox
D)
Immunization against small pox
·
29) Which of the following is primarily concerned with protection
against germs [CPMT 1984]
A)
Liver
B)
Lymphatic tissue
C)
Kidney
D)
Thyroid
·
30) A scientist associated with 'antibiotic' is [NCERT 1984]
A)
Brown
B)
Flemming
C)
Leeuwenhock
D)
Koch
·
31) After vaccination the body builds up [NCERT 1984]
A)
Toxins
B)
Lymph
C)
Antibodies
D)
Plasma
·
32) Humoral immunity is due to [BHU 1985; Pb. PMT 2000; Orissa PMT
2002]
A)
B-lymphocytes .
B)
T-lymphocytes
C)
L-lymphocytes
D)
P-lymphocytes
·
33) The poisons produced in the body by bacteria are called
A)
Toxins
B)
Antitoxins
C)
Toxicoids
D)
Wastes
·
34) After infection of germs immunity acquired is [DPMT 1986; AFMC
1986]
A)
Active immunity
B)
Passive immunity
C)
Natural immunity
D)
Both a and b
·
35) Antibody formation and immunity production is done by a
protein called globulin present in the [AIIMS 1993]
A)
Stroma of RBC
B)
Haemoglobin of RBC
C)
Plasma
D)
Blood platelets
·
36) Study of interaction of antigens and antibodies in the blood
is [CMC Vellore 1993]
A)
Cryobiology
B)
Serology
C)
Haematology
D)
Angiology
·
37) An antibody is [DPMT 1982; MP PMT 1996]
A)
Molecule that specifically inactivates an antigen
B)
WBC which invades bacteria
C)
Secretion of mammalian RBC
D)
Component of blood
·
38) Which part of the body is known as 'Police guard'
A)
Tonsils
B)
Liver
C)
Skin
D)
Leucocytes
·
39) AIDS virus has [MP PMT 1994, 2003]
A)
Single stranded RNA
B)
Double stranded RNA
C)
Single stranded DNA
D)
Double stranded DNA
·
40) Which one of the following produces AIDS [MP PMT 1994]
A)
HTLV-1
B)
HTLV-2
C)
EBV
D)
HIV
·
41) The principle of sterilization is based upon experiment
carried by
A) A.I. Oparin
B) S.L. Miller
C) L. Pasteur
D)
V. Helmont
·
42) An antigen is
A)
Opposite to an antibody
B)
Residue of an antibody
C)
Stimulus for antibody formation
D)
Result of antibody
·
43) Anaphylactic shock is due to
A)
Allergic reaction
B)
Secretion of toxins
C)
Secretion of histamines
D)
All the above
·
44) Myasthenia gravis is due to
A) Auto-antigens
B) Antigens
C) Toxins
D)
Interferons
·
45) AlDS from India was reported in
A)
1987
B)
1986
C)
1990
D)
1989
·
46) Antihistamine pills are to nullify
A)
Allergic reaction
B)
Malaria
C)
Typhoid
D)
None of above
·
47) Some people who have suffered from a disease may not be
affected again during their life time; such immunity is called
A)
Natural immunity
B)
Acquired immunity
C)
Active immunity
D)
Passive immunity
·
48) Which of the glands is often referred in relation with AIDS
[BHU 1995]
A)
Thyroid
B)
Thymus
C)
Adrenal
D)
Pancreas
·
49) How does AIDS virus enter into man [MP PMT 1995]
A)
Through food
B)
Through kissing
C)
Through water
D)
Through blood
·
50) Sensitivity to any allergen is related to [CBSE PMT 1996]
A)
Deviation from the process of immunity
B)
Age of the person
C)
Eating habit
D)
Rise in environmental temperature
·
51) Passive immunity was discovered by [CBSE PMT 1996]
A)
Robert Koch
B)
L. Pasteur
C)
Edward Jenner
D)
Eemil Von Behring
·
52) Antibodies fight against
A)
Infection
B)
Thirst
C)
Starvation
D)
Stress
·
53) Which of the following is responsible for cellular immunity
A)
B-lymphocyte
B)
T-lymphocyte
C)
Erythrocytes
D)
Thrombocytes
·
54) HIV causes reduction in [MP PMT 1997; BHU 2000]
A)
T-helper cells only
B)
All T-cells
C)
B-cells only
D)
Both B and T-cells
·
55) A molecule that elicits an immune response is called [MP PMT
1997]
A)
Antibody
B)
Antigen
C)
Mutagen
D)
Carcinogen
·
56) Vaccines are prepared from immune [MP PMT 1998]
A)
Vitamins
B)
Blood
C)
Serum
D)
Plasma
·
57) AIDS can be transmitted by [MP PMT 1998]
A)
Blood circulation
B)
Hand shake
C)
Courtship
D)
All of the above
·
58) The antibodies are [MP PMT 1998]
A)
Egamma-globulins
B)
Albumins
C)
Vitamins
D)
Sugar
·
59) The factor responsible for cirrhosis of liver is [MP PMT 1998]
A)
Sugar
B)
Vitamins
C)
Fats and oils
D)
Alcoholism
·
60) Full form of AIDS is [MP PMT 1999]
A)
Anti immune deficiency syndrome
B)
Auto immune deficiency syndrome
C)
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
D)
Acquired immune disease symptom
·
61) AIDS causing factors are associated with [MP PMT 1999]
A)
RNA virus
B)
DNA virus
C)
Bacteria
D)
Protozoa
·
62) The term ?active immunity' means [CBSE PMT 1999; BHU 1999]
A)
Resistance developed after disease
B)
Resistance developed before disease
C)
Resistance rate of heart beat
D)
Increasing quantity of blood
·
63) The antibodies are [CBSE PMT 1999; BHU 2000]
A)
Lipids
B)
Germs
C)
Proteins
D)
Carbohydrates
·
64) The AIDS test is known as [DPMT 2003; BVP 2004]
A)
ELISA
B)
Australian antigen
C)
HIV test
D)
None of these
·
65) Which one of the following pairs of disease can spread through
blood transfusion [AIEEE 2004]
A)
Cholera and hepatitis
B)
Hepatitis and AIDS
C)
Diabetes mellitus and malaria
D)
Hay fever and AIDS
·
66) ?ELISA? test is done for the diagnosis of [Pb. PMT 2004]
A)
Anthrax
B)
HIV
C)
Hepatitis
D)
Malaria
·
67) Humoral immunity is due to [BHU 1985; Pb. PMT 2000; Orissa PMT
2002, 04]
A)
B-lymphocytes
B)
T-lymphocytes
C)
L-Lymphocytes
D)
P- Lymphocytes
·
68) The term?antibiotic? was coined by [MH-CET 2000; CBSE PMT
2003; BHU 2004; Pb. PMT 2004]
A)
Alexander fleming
B)
Edward Jenner
C)
Louis pasteur
D)
Selman Waksman
·
69) Which cell of immune system cause pore formation at the
surface of the plasma membrane [Orissa JEE 2004]
A)
Helper T-cell
B)
Killer T-cell
C) Suppressor T-cell
D) B-cell
·
70) HIV virus affects ?? in AIDS patient [Orissa JEE 2004]
A) Cytotoxit T-cell
B) M-N cell
C)
Suppressor cells
D)
Helper T-cells
·
71) AIDS is characterised by a sharp reduction is [AFMC 2004]
A)
Helper T-cells
B) Killer T-Cells
C) Suppressor T-Cells
D)
B-lymphocytes
·
72) Antibodies are produced by [AIEEE 2004]
A)
Erythrocytes
B)
Thrombocytes
C)
Monocytes
D)
Lymphocytes
·
73) Alexender Flemming in 1929 discovered [Pb. PMT 2004]
A)
Penicillin
B)
Streptomycin
C)
Tetracyclin
D)
Chloromycitin
·
74) AIDS is caused by HIV that principally infects [CBSE PMT 2005]
A)
All lymphocytes
B)
Activator B cells
C)
T4 lymphocytes
D)
Cytotoxic T cells
·
75) B.C.G. vaccine is used against [AFMC 2002, 05]
A)
T.B.
B)
Leprosy
C)
Food poisoning
D)
None of these
·
76) Rishikesh is famous for the production of [AIIMS 2004]
A)
Antibiotics
B)
Heavy electricals
C)
Fertilizers
D)
Transistorized radios
·
77) DPT vaccine is given for [Pb. PMT 2004]
A) Tetanus, polio,
plague
B) Diphtheria,
whooping cough and leprosy
C) Diphtheria,
pneumonia, tetanus
D) Diphtheria,
whooping cough, tetanus
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